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2004-02-27 not weekend (utc)

Svenska tjejer: Dina sista chansen f�r fyra �r �r det p� S�ndag

I dunno, you wait four years and then two come along almost at once, isn't it?

F�rr fick inte kvinnor fria n�r de ville. Undantaget var vart fj�rde �r - p� skottdagen. D� kunde de ta chansen och fria till sina dr�mmars m�n.

Och om mannen sa nej var han enligt traditionen tvungen att ge kvinnan en fin present som tr�st.

In ye olden tymes wimmins couldn't just propose when they wanted. The exception was every fourth year - on the leap day. Then they could take the chance and propose to their dream man.

And if the man said no, tradition held that he was obliged to give the woman a fine present as compensation.

And this is from the one and only Aftonblad, the paper of record round these parts, so Sunday it is. They even have handy tipsar on how to pop the question, and even the question to pop:

S�g: Jag �lskar dig, vill du gifta dig med mig?

Say: I love you, will you marry me?

What would we do without Aftonbladet?

("I'm very fond of you, Inger, would you like a cup of tea? No, that's not it. Hold on...

"Have you put the cat out? Nope. Um...

"��... Jag kommer inte ih�g det, har du sett idags Aftonblad?")

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2004-02-27 postsamwidgeing (utc)

Shrubbery Blues

I don't want a shrubb'ry but I sure could use a hedge[1]
Yeah I don't need a shrubb'ry but I sure could use a hedge
I'm a gambling man, gotta get myself an edge.

"Shrubbery Blues", Blind Spacefish Slim

This international lottery thingy is some complicated stuff:

NOTE: The prize values will vary each week, depending on how many tickets are sold, how many people match the same numbers and the European exchange rates.

There's some fiddly stuff in the small print - we in the UK stake 1 EUR, same as the Frenchy-French, and there are some minor adjustments made in smaller prizes but not the jackpots. Sadly, all the UK surplus cash goes into a UK-only slush fund. I wanted to fund Franco-Spanish avant-garde performance artistes that the Daily Mail could get properly outraged about, but probably somebody already thought of that.

[1]:

hedge (n.)

3 b A means of protection or defense, especially against financial loss: a hedge against inflation.

Or against currency fluctuations, as here.

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2004-02-27 samwidge (utc)

The terroristes won, isn't it?

John Quiggin quotes himself on the Timber:

The supposed role of the secret police, to keep secrets from opposing governments, was, as we have seen, futile. Secret police, and the associated panoply of security laws, Official Secrets Acts and so forth, were much more successful in protecting their governments' secrets from potentially embarrassing public scrutiny in their own countries.

The terroristes, being very wicked, are opposed to persons having liberties of which they disapprove, which is pretty much all of them.

Our benevolent guardians have invented a way of combatting such outrages that is indistinguishable, at least to the naked eye, from broad agreement on the general principles.

Except they are bound to use their powers only for good. Honest!

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2004-02-27 09:53

No one, not even the sn�, has such cold hands.

�1. My sn�kaos hell!

I walked to Swedish class, overtaking large quantities of stationary traffic on the way, but when I got there the college was closed on account of the sn�. Le sigh.

�2. Scientific, slightly un

Natalya Demkina, the Russian kid with the X-ray eyes, has been on UKish daytime TV where she announced the resident medic "gall stones, kidney stones, and enlarged liver and an enlarger (sic) pancreas". An orthodox medical scan ruled out all of these, but "did show a potential tumour in his intestines".

So, an experiment on a sample of one, with arbitrary levels of generosity in interpreting the results. It's good to know that the public understanding of science remains impervious to the many educational efforts devoted to improving it. Even Siberian Light, the bloggeur whence this report comes (via PF) has taken to exhibiting opinions on the matter. I am going to be dogmatically old-fashioned about this: the point of science is that given a testable hypothesis (which the claims about Natalya's vision are) the appropriate thing to do is to test it (which has not been done here); exhibiting opinions is for politics.

�3. Agent W.

If it is true that words have meanings, why don't we throw away words and keep just the meanings?

Wittgenstein, quoted by PF

The irony is that this is precisely the situation the language-modelling software agents mentioned yesterday find themselves in: they communicate by producing a string of symbols (the utterance) and a fully-specified formal semantic meaning, both of which are available to their listeners.

The catch is that they are only able to say a meaning if they can construct an utterance which means it in their grammar, and given that their grammars start out empty, that can involve a great deal of quiet. (There are means for innovation, otherwise it would stay like that forever, of course.) Once an agent has acquired enough grammar to say a something with a meaning then it certainly will, and its auditors have a very strong incentive (besides having no choice) to consider carefully the nature of the utterance as well as its meaning, because this is the raw material out of which their own grammars are fashioned, and analysing it is the only means they have of gaining a wider range of expressible meanings.

Exactly how far this should be treated as a parable I leave to my Varied Reader, but I don't personally think it's no far.

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2004-02-26 light sn� (utc)

Gravy train, certified halal

It's still sn�ing hard. This never happens in Bristol, and there's sure to be top-quality kaos reports coming through soon. Meanwhile, though, there's breaking news of a locomotive of meaty sauce:

A shortage of Arabic speakers has seen earnings for the best translators and interpreters reach �100,000 a year. Demand, driven by the War on Terror, is set to continue - but what lies in store for those offering their services?

Hilariously, the clearance procedures for "intelligence" service translators are often so rigourous (I remember reading this of the FBI. Somewhere) that anyone who's lived abroad in a dodgy regime, or acquired a detailed knowledge of an foreign culture is automatically considered suspect and rejected.

So where does this leave linguists whose skills lie elsewhere? It all depends on what language they speak, but generally speaking the outlook is considerably less bright. Someone fluent in a European language like French or Spanish would earn �25,000 to �30,000 if they landed a staff job, but they would be lucky to do so well as a freelance. "People in the EU can come over here and many are fluent in English," says Mr Pavlovich [the director of the Institute of Linguists].

Have you read much of the Engleesh perpetrated by "fluent" Forreners? And the Frenchy-French and the Spanish must surely be the languages of the bargain basement - I discard them.

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2004-02-26 Sn�! (utc)

Sn�!

Sn�!

From nowhere there's suddenly a skyful of big fluffy flakes of sn�!


2004-02-26 samwidge (utc)

Must! Write! Code!

Persons, such as this one, appear to be starting to do work on modelling language acquistion that gets at least some of things I think are important right (for the values of "right" that I endorse).

For example, Language evolution without natural selection: From vocabulary to syntax in a population of learners, with not a neural network in sight, hoorah! (There are "agents", but they are a much less bad thing.)

This is a timely if not entirely welcome reminder that I need to be getting on with such things if I am not to be preempted. Luckily my out-of-hours computational linguistics skunkworks project is actually getting somewhere at last, and my code fu seems to be in decent shape.

I can't wait till it's time to start actually burrowing down into sound waves - I have an embryonic proto-theory of dialectical unfolding in phonology that I am anxious to try to substantiate.

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2004-02-26 not scab (utc)

It is polite to be punctual for private appointments.

We found out from Transblawg a while back, but the BBC has now found out too:

The German government has produced a new guide book aiming to make the country more comprehensible to immigrants. [...]

So what is typically German? According to the government, it is the doner kebab - this country's most popular fast food.

There is, although the BBC neglect to link it, an online version, so we can see for ourselves:

Fast Food

"Bratwurst" (fried sausage) with French fries, ketchup and mayonnaise were Germany's number one fast food dish for decades. This has now been replaced by the "D�ner Kebab" from Turkey. There is almost no town in Germany that doesn't have the kebab meat that rotates on a spit, is sliced and served in Turkish bread. Immigrants from Turkey made the rise of the "D�ner" possible. Apart from the "D�ner" and the "Bratwurst" sausage and French fries, the Italian pizza has also become a national dish in Germany. With just a telephone call pizza delivery services deliver pizzas and other dishes straight to the home or office. Most larger cities also have fast food delivery services that offer various international dishes (Asian, south and north American, etc).

Sadly, the online order form for the dead-tree version assumes a German address, which I do not have. Especially sad since it even teaches important phrases like "Go we today evening a beer to drink?"

Appointments

"Gehen wir heute Abend ein Bier trinken?" (Shall we go for a beer tonight?) or "Gehen wir einen Kaffee trinken?" (Shall we go and have a coffee?): Appointments are often made in this form. It is polite to be punctual for private appointments.

There is definitely a hint of menace in that last sentence, is it not? I think in ze Engleesh you would have to say "It is generally considered polite to be punctual for private appointments" to neutralise it.

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2004-02-26 morning (utc)

You are lost in a maze of twisty little ontologies, all paradoxical

(Recycling a comment again, since I have no shame.)

Suppose I define "floomy" to be an adjective meaning "such as cannot possibly exist". Can anything ever be said to be floomy? If so, is it a floomy thing? And if not, is floominess floomy?

As a phenomenologist, I don't generally attempt to subordinate ontology to logic, and I certainly don't mistake natural language for a formal logical system, but I'm still a sucker for a pretty paradox.

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2004-02-25 post-samwidge (utc)

Pan-pancaking

I was feeling a bit Shroved yesterday, as well one might, so I thought that just for once I would abide with tradition:

Pancake Day or Shrove Tuesday is the traditional feast day before the start of Lent on Ash Wednesday. Lent - the 40 days before Easter - was traditionally a time of fasting and on Shrove Tuesday Christians went to confession and were 'shriven' (absolved from their sins). It was also the last opportunity to use up eggs and fats before embarking on the Lenten fast and pancakes are the perfect way of using up these prohibited ingredients.

The boutique urban Sainsbury's supermarket I frequent was full of baffled shoppers wondering what kind of flour they needed (I needed the cheapest kind of self-raising) and entirely bereft of eggs, which luckily I already had.

The first time I was served genuine Merkin breakfast pancakes by a genuine Merkin, I was surprised to learn that their pancakes are not as other pancakes; UKish pancakes are essentially cr�pes:

Today, pancakes are usually eaten for breakfast or brunch, but can be eaten at any time of day. These round cakes vary in thickness from the wafer-thin French Cr�pe to the much thicker American breakfast pancake (also called hotcake, griddlecake and flapjack). Many countries have specialty pancakes such as Hungarian Palacsinta and Russian Blini.

American pancakes begin as a batter that is poured into rounds, either on a griddle or in a skillet, and cooked over high heat.

My own pancakes were filled with spicy beef stirfry, yum yum, but they were not works otherwise of particular culinary distinction. I wish I'd known that "Old English batter was mixed with ale" [BBC link]), though.

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2004-02-25 still scab! (utc)

Jockomo feena nay!

My grandma and your grandma
Sitting by the fire
My grandma says to your grandma
"I'm gonna set your flag on fire"

Talkin' 'bout
Hey now
Hey now
Iko iko an nay
Jockomo feena ah na nay
Jockomo feena nay

My trade war and your trade war

The European Commission has ordered a one-month ban on live poultry and egg imports from the United States, after a bird flu outbreak in Texas.

Sitting by the fire

The US has suspended imports of French meat products on safety grounds. [...]

Tuesday's move came hours after the European Union introduced a Europe-wide total ban on US poultry and egg imports after a bird flu outbreak in Texas.

My trade war says to your trade war

The move came on the same day that the World Trade Organisation gave the EU the go-ahead to introduce trade sanctions against America, because of the US's failure to repeal an historic anti-dumping law.

Gonna set your flag on fire

Talkin' 'bout
Hey now
Hey now
Iko iko an nay
Jockomo feena ah na nay
Jockomo feena nay

["Iko Iko", trad.]

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2004-02-25 mornin' (utc)

I killed Jesus, and so did my wife

(In fact I have accepted, as is my custom, all proposals of marriage received from Danish wimmins yesterday, but this has, as it turns out, left unaltered my unbetrothality.)

The news that Mr Gibson's new movie is being promoted with comment spam prompted me to consider the role of evangalisation in the genealogy of unsolicited marketing material:

11 For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established;
12 That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me.
13 Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles.
14 I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise.
15 So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you that are at Rome also.

[Romans 1:11]

The style is eerily familiar, you will surely agree:

ATTN: MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL PROPOSAL

I am MR PAUL OF TARSUS the associate of DR JESUS OF NAZARETH who was murdered few months ago in Jerusalem as a result of religious dispute. Before the death of my teacher, he had taken me to THE DESERT to deposit teachings of GREAT SPIRITUAL VALUE, as he foresaw the looming danger in Israel.

Let us, then, who hate and detest this spam in its foul unrighteousness also shun and turn away from these Jesusistes who brought, and continue to bring, such uncleanness among us.

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2004-02-24 forkyld igen (utc)

I have no Shrove and I must Tuesday!

But it is also otherwise a day of much notability:

Kvinder: Det er i dag, I skal fri - I f�r enten en mand efter eget valg eller 12 par dyre silkehandsker.

Wimmins: Today you can propose - you get either a man of your choice or 12 pairs of expensive silk gloves.

This is because (allegedly) the 24th of February is the official Leap Day of this official leap year, and it is therefore a day sanctioned for the use of wimmins to invite men to become their husbands, or else. Except that in fact it no longer is:

February 24 is the 55th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 310 days remaining, 311 in leap years. By Roman custom February 24 is the day added to a leap year, and the occurrence of February 29 is merely a consequence of this.

[But in the list of notable Feb 24's below this we find:]

1996 - The last occurrence of February 24 as a leap day in the European Union and for the Roman Catholic Church.

The day of leaping, boing boing, is now the 29th:

This historical nicety is, however, in the process of being discarded: The European Union declared that, starting in 2000, 29 February rather than 24 February would be leap day, and the Roman Catholic Church also now uses 29 February as leap day. The only tangible difference is felt in countries which celebrate 'name days'.

What this development implies for the proposed proactivity of Danish wimmins' espousalment I have not the slightest idea.

[linkage via Birgitte again, tak]

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2004-02-24 scab! (utc)

Sm�rg�spost

�1. It isn't easy being a prinsess.

In Japan, at least.

Crown Prince Naruhito of Japan has said his wife, Princess Masako, is exhausted from the pressures of royal life. [....]

The rigid etiquette surrounding the Imperial Household makes it almost impossible for the family to go outside the palace except on formal occasions. [...]

The Crown Prince said she was also feeling the pressure to produce a male heir. Under Japanese custom only men can ascend the throne.

It is as well, perhaps, that we do not tell foreign countries how to run their monarchies, otherwise we would certainly have some things to say about this.

�2. Well done, Kronprinsfred!

Formanden for Gr�nlands Landsting, tidligere landsstyreformand Jonathan Motzfeldt (Siumut), overrakte mandag hjemmestyrets h�jeste h�dersbevisning, fortjenstmedaljen Nersornaat i guld, til kronprins Frederik.

On Monday the president of Greenlands parliament, former countrygovernmentpresident Jonathan Motzfeldt (Siumut), handed over the domestic parliament's highest honour, the gold Nersornaat medal for merit to Kronprinsfred.

Presumably in honour of his excellent choice of parents.

�3. Knudella's achievements in ascending order of merit

Mary Donaldson skal ikke bare giftes med den danske kronprins. Hun f�r ogs� rettet �jenbryn af den kvinde, som retter Kylie Minogue's.

Knudella ("Mary") Donaldsen ("Donaldson") isn't just going to marry the Kronprinsfred. She also has her eyebrows done by the woman what does [perky pint-sized pop prinsess] Kylie Minogue's.

Good grief.

[Danish linkages via the Birgitte, tak!]

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2004-02-24 morning (utc)

Anomalies, slightly unrectified

The Association of University Teachers is on strike today, but I am not a member, so I am not.

Probably I should join, but they are clearly indulging in Canutiste denial of the obvious in this particular case. As Merkin universities have lead the way in demonstrating, University jobs are like showbiz and gangstering jobs in that people will put up with a great deal for a shot at the big time, so it's totally a buyer's market.

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2004-02-23 slump (utc)

Sn�sighting!

In the sun-baked Tuscan hillsides of north Derbyshire, where I was at the weekend, there was actual sn�. But only the merest sprinkling, and there was no sign of kaos.

Meanwhile, in recently sn�-hit Istanbul French street is a street of Frenchness and quite right too.

[French street link via PF, hoorah!]

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2004-02-23 samwidge (utc)

Reinforced platinum, fairly judicial

Oh yes:

The presiding judge in the war crimes trial of former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic is to quit the case because of health problems.

UK judge Richard May will step down in three months, just as Mr Milosevic is scheduled to begin presenting his defence at the court in The Hague. [...]

But the president of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, Judge Theodor Meron, insists the trial remains in "safe hands". [...]

A witness once described Judge May as being "made of reinforced platinum," said Judge Meron.

Vivid! And even if I don't have the slighest idea what it's supposed to mean a judge who can attract such casually Ballardian tributes is clearly a judge to be reckoned with.

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2004-02-23 nearly samwidge (utc)

Netiquette, slightly upfrenched

DSK has a blogue! That's Dominique Strauss-Kan, celebrated French leftiste for those who ignore the politique Frenchy-French.

The many of you who will surely be frequenting his comments facilities and are seeking guidance in matters of la netiquette could do worse than ponder Tatie France's advice pertaining, it is true, to the Usenet, but surely more widely applicable. As for the idea that the informal "tu" form of "you" is de rigeur in such fora, she is having none of it (she to it, that is, stands in a position of none-having):

Par une aberration incompr�hensible, nombre d'internautes pensent qu'il est impoli de vouvoyer ses interlocuteurs. Tatie Francette ne peut s'emp�cher de penser qu'il n'y a aucune particularit� dans les �changes �lectroniques qui doive changer les habitudes de tutoiement/vouvoiement.

[...]

Si on vous dit qu'il est de r�gle de tutoyer : c'est faux. Si on vous dit que c'est m�prisant de vouvoyer : c'est faux.

Pourquoi le serait-ce ? Chacun attache � tout cela la signification qui lui semble ad�quate selon le contexte.

Although in my experience most people do in fact tutoie (="use the informal form") on the French Usenet, which I continue to find disconcerting.

[via yami]

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2004-02-23 morning (utc)

I am very scientechnologique!

All Swedish scientechnologique universitetetetetetetistes have lucrative sidelines in consultancy, reports Lib�bladet,

Sans doute n'est-ce pas tellement �tonnant dans ce pays dont la part du PIB consacr�e � la recherche et au d�veloppement est la plus importante au monde avec 4,2 % (1) en 2001 (contre 2,2 % en France) mais o� les entreprises d�boursent elles-m�mes 78 % du total pour un montant de 8,25 milliards d'euros [...].

Which is not so surprising in this country where the proportion of GNP dedicated to R&D is the highest in the world with 4.2% in 2001 (against 2.2% in France) but where businesses themselves provide 78% of the total amount of 8.25 billion euros [...].

Some in Sweden are concerned that fundamental research is suffering as a result; only I, however, seem to consider it a grave injustice that all this money is going to persons other than me...

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